Hey Guys! You’ve already read about three
important types of low-fat foods: fruits, veggies and whole grains. What about meats?
When you look at the healthy
protein benefits of eating fish vs. eating meat, though, you wonder why fish
and meat are in the same food group. You can maximize your chances of living a
long, healthy life by eating the right meat, but fish in general is
significantly healthier than meat
Why Are Chicken, Fish and Beans Better Than Red Meat?
In general, red meats (beef, pork
and lamb) have more cholesterol
and saturated (bad) fat than chicken, fish and
vegetable proteins such as beans. Cholesterol and saturated fat can raise your
blood cholesterol and make heart disease worse. Chicken and fish have less
saturated fat than most red meat. The
unsaturated fats in fish, such as salmon, actually have health benefits.
Omega-3 fatty acids, found in fish and some plant sources, may reduce the risk
of cardiovascular disease.
Fish has significantly less
saturated fat than meat, reports the Demand Media article “Seafood vs. Meat.”
Saturated fat increases your chances of getting heart disease. A 3-ounce piece
of sirloin has more than 3 grams of saturated fat, while 3-ounce pieces of
salmon and shrimp each have less than 1 gram of saturated fat. It has
significantly more of what health experts call “good fats.” Certain types of
unsaturated fats reduce your chances of getting heart disease. About 80 percent
of the fat in salmon is unsaturated vs. about 50 percent of the fat in beef
sirloin.
One of its unsaturated fats is omega-3
fatty acid. People who eat foods high in omega-3 have reduced how much
triglycerides, a fat, they have in their blood by about 30 percent, reports the
Harvard Health Publications’ report “Should you worry about high
triglycerides?” High levels of triglycerides are a major risk factor in heart
disease. Herring, mackerel, salmon, sardines, trout, and tuna all have a lot of
omega-3 fatty acid.
Its omega-3 also reduces your risk of depression, arthritis, and asthma,
and might reduce your risk of dementia, according to the CNN report “The
benefits of eating fish” and the WebMD report “The Facts on Omega-3 Fatty
Acids.”
It contains selenium, which reduces your
risk of cancer. People who ate fish were about 40 percent less likely to have
prostate cancer than people who did not, the CNN report says.
Tips for People Who Like Meat
It’s OK to eat red meat as long
as you limit the amount. The American Heart Association recommends that
people limit lean meat, skinless chicken
and fish to less than six ounces per day, total. Fish (3.5 oz./serving) should be eaten at
least twice per week, preferably fish high in omega-3 fatty acids, such as
salmon, trout and herring.
Use the tips below to lower the amount of saturated fat and cholesterol
you get when you eat meat.
One portion of meat is about the size of a
deck of cards or three ounces.
Choose lean cuts of meat. Lean cuts usually
contain the words “round,” “loin” or “sirloin” on the package.
Trim off as much fat as you can before
cooking, and pour off the melted fat after cooking.
Use healthier cooking methods: bake, broil,
stew and grill.
Note: Eating a lot of meat is not a healthy way to lose weight,
especially if you have heart disease. See the “5 Goals to Losing Weight” for
better ways to lose weight.
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